Crate Training

Crate Training A Puppy.....  How & Why It Works
 
Crate training a puppy is the quickest and easiest way to keep your home a 'puddle-and-pile-free' zone! This method teaches a pup to eliminate where you want him to, while at the same time minimizing the number of accidents he has.
You might be wondering exactly why using a crate is so great, and may even feel that you don't want to put your precious baby in a 'cage'... but there's no need to worry!
I have the information you need to understand not just how it works, but why your puppy will soon enjoy being in his crate and why that's completely natural for him.
A dog crate is truly an amazingly versatile piece of equipment and it's not just an effective puppy housebreaking tool, and as dogs are naturally 'den' animals, your little fur baby - will feel safe and secure in his crate.
As he gets older he'll actually enjoy being in his own cozy, safe little hideaway and will often choose to go there for naps, to chew on his favorite toy, or to get away from the noise/fuss of visitors etc.
The benefits of crate training a puppy include....
•Helps your puppy learn where you expect him to pee/poop (and where you don't!)
•Keeps him safe, and protects your furniture and possessions when you're not around to supervise him
•Keeps him safe when traveling in the car or by air
•Helps prevent separation anxiety issues
•Gives him a safe place where he can get some 'alone time' and just rest and relax


There are many different styles of crate to choose from, but some are better suited to puppies who are being housebroken than others! Wire and plastic creates are better than the fabric ones as puppies chew out of the fabric ones. Plastic creates are good but you have to keep up grading as your puppy grows. I find wire creates are good as you can buy a size that he will be able to use when fully grown and use a divider that they come with to make the create the size you need
 
 
Introducing Your Puppy To His Crate
 
 
puppy sleeping in his crate
Your puppy will have spent some time in a crate before he leaves here to go to your home.
The main reason why crate training a puppy is so effective is that it taps into your pup's natural desire to keep his 'den' clean.
In the wild, puppies would toddle out of their den to eliminate - even if it's only two tiny puppy-sized steps outside! This is instinctive behaviour and is hard-wired into their little brains.
Now, your little guy has never seen a real 'den', but being in his crate will trigger that deep-seated instinct and he'll naturally do his very best not to pee or poop until you let him out.
Although crate training a puppy will help make housebreaking much easier for you both, your puppy is a baby and has other natural instincts to deal with too. One of them is that he instinctively wants to be right next to his pack - and that pack is now YOU.


 
He feels anxious and worried if he's away from you (because in the wild a puppy who gets separated is vulnerable and in great danger). This is why he will cry and complain and fuss and whine at first.... not because he hates his crate!
Of course, he's perfectly safe... he just doesn't know it yet.
And as he's a domesticated dog and not a lone wolf, he needs to get used to being separated from you from short periods, so it's okay to ignore the fussing.
When you're crate training, it makes the whole process a bit easier if you let your pup get used to his new crate, and feel comfortable around it, before he has to spend much time actually inside it.
Something worth mentioning here is that you should never use the crate as punishment.
Your pup needs to think of his crate as a safe, happy place where he gets the chance to chew on his very favorite toys!
Putting him in his crate as a punishment or when you're angry with him will undo all the hard work you invested in the first place.
Here are some basic rules of crate training and a few ideas for ways in which you can help your little one get accustomed to his new crate and learn that it's a fun place to spend time -

•Open access
 When you begin crate training your puppy, leave the crate door open and throw some really tasty treats inside, all the way to the back. Curiosity will get the better of your little fur ball sooner or later and he'll venture inside to claim them.
 
•Feed him inside

Give Fido his meals inside the crate (with the door open). This way he learns to associate one of his favorite things (food!) with his crate. If he seems scared at first try feeding him right outside the crate door a couple of times then try it inside again.

•Play Hide & Seek
 Make crate training fun by playing this game. Put a tasty treat or special toy inside his crate and then encourage your pup to 'find' it. Using a happy, friendly voice say something along the lines of "where's your goodie? Let's find it?". Follow the search with praise, such as "Oh, there it is. It's in your crate (or bed, house whatever you want to call it). What a good boy, you found it!"
 
Puppy Crate Training Safety
 
One of the reasons for crate training a puppy is that it helps to keep him safe - but there are a few things you need to do to make sure he stays that way.
1.Don't ever leave a chain or slip collar on puppy when you put him in his crate. It's quite possible it could get caught up on something and then he'll panic, the result of that could be tragic. If you really must leave a collar on make sure it's a simple, undecorated buckle collar - or even better no collar.
2.Don't leave your puppy crated in a hot room, in sunlight (even indoors) or outside in direct sun, or in a car on a sunny day. It doesn't take much for a puppy or dog to overheat, and again the results could be tragic.
3.Never allow children to tease puppy while he's in his crate or push their fingers through the doors or wire panels. A puppy or dog who is crated, can tend to feel cornered if approached or teased. Even an even-tempered, docile dog can react with growling or snapping if he feels threatened.

 
His crate is meant to be your puppy's safe haven, and as such he has a right to some peace and quiet and to feel safe when he's inside.
Here's a quick look at how long most puppies can handle being crated during the DAYTIME hours:
•9 - 10 weeks old - 30 minutes
•11- 14 weeks old - 1 to 3 hours
•15 - 18 weeks old - 3 to 4 hours
•18 weeks plus - 4 to 6 hours (8 hours max if essential)
The rules are a little different when it comes to overnight crating.
 
Try to put your puppy in his crate beside your bed at night, or at least somewhere you can hear him (although you may wish you couldn't hear him at 2am). Remember, he's still a baby and will need to go out to toilet at least once during the night.
Crate training puppies during the night time is easier if you make sure your puppy has had a toilet break. That way he'll most likely go to sleep for several hours before needing to go out.
Don't ignore his crying at that point as he won't be able to hold it in and if forced to toilet in his crate it'll make housebreaking him much more difficult.
This stage only lasts a short while and you'll be glad you persevered when you have a clean, housebroken dog.